When the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was created
in 1948, women were pressing for the specific acknowledgement of their own
rights within that document. These
pleads were never distinguished, but rather generalized, and thus the struggle
for women’s rights persisted over the next four decades. While the gender gaps have narrowed over the
last century, domestic and public abuse continues to affect women on a daily
basis; not to mention the issue of differences in pay between female employees
and their male counterparts. Throughout
history, women have been portrayed as subordinate to men in all areas of
society and in every culture. How come
this ideology has persisted over so many years and among all people throughout
the world? What can women do to achieve
equality? Can this oppression be
eliminated or is it inevitable that it will continue on forever? These are the kinds of the questions that
arose today during our discussion with guest speaker Shannon Lundeen who was with
us through the morning and afternoon sessions of class.
We began class by listening to James Brown’s, This is a Man’s World, followed by
Beyonce’s Run the World. These two songs, along with the music video
that came with Run the World, brought
up mixed feelings about how women are portrayed in today’s society as well as
how they act against the injustices they face.
In the end though, one student in class posed the question of whether or
not men will always have dominance if women are always the ones trying to take
their power. I think this is a very
interesting question, because as of now I cannot picture women truly obtaining
power in that sense. There has been so
much oppression in the lives of women throughout history, that they have been
called a minority in this country, although they make up 54% of the United
States alone. To top that off, the
injustices women face are considered as a whole a “special case” meaning that
it is not of primary concern for the human race and therefore does not need to
be immediately addressed. As one young
woman stated in a YouTube video that responded to Run the World, it is ridiculous to call the inequality women are
subject to a special interest seeing that they occupy almost half of the
world’s human population!
After taking this discussion further, we talked about human
rights in general and how we have this socialized gender hierarchy within our
societies. We also touched on the topic
of power and domination throughout different areas of the world, which led us
into socialism vs. capitalism, and then the documentary called Working Women of the World.
This film portrayed factory workers of the jeans company
Levi’s who struggled to have their basic human rights respected. From Belgium, France, and Turkey, on into
Indonesia and the Philippines, female factory workers have been exploited by
this company left and right. In the
European Levi factories, mainly Belgium and France, women found themselves out
of jobs that they had worked hard at for the last 28 years because the company
was outsourcing the labor. Even though
the conditions in these factories were absolutely exhausting and dangerous,
these women fought until the very end to try and prevent their only source of income
from being shipped across the sea. They
gathered in large groups to protest the move and even proposed a 10% cut from
their wages in hopes that the company would stay; but in the end, the company’s
interests were more important than the lives of the 504 women working in the
French facility.
As a result of this outsourcing of jobs, women in Indonesia
now spend 80 hours a week putting together jeans for Levi; and you know what
the worst part is? They are being
exploited even worse than those women in France or Belgium, receiving wages so
low that they work to pay for just a tad more than needed for basic living
necessities. The interviewer asked a
woman what she thought of her life, and immediately we could see that she
didn’t know exactly how to respond to that question. After a look of surprise and confusion, she
responded by saying that she lives a normal life, but that it is not a decent
one. This is such a significant
statement to me because although she is not sure how to compare the conditions
she lives and works under to those of the outside world, she knows that her
life is not fully respected and that it could be significantly better than it
now is. It is that basic instinct to
survive that allows for such mistreatment to occur and it is unbelievably cruel
to intentionally disregard the rights of those people who have no other means
of survival. This exploitation became
even more extreme in the Philippines, where thousands of more workers are
subject to this injustice. What is
extremely troubling is that this pattern continues to spiral down as companies
like Levi’s search for more desolate places in the world where they can drop
the cost of labor to more extreme lows.
I can only see this system turning into another one of the many covered
up slave trades of our time, and that is such a pattern that greatly hinders
the constant and continuous fight for equality in our world.
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