Friday
is usually my favorite day of the week, but the next few Fridays are going to
be especially awesome. Friday is field trip day AND mandatory movie night. What
else could I possibly need? After our morning lecture on conservation laws, we
had an early lunch and then boarded a huge bus to drive us all to the Simeone Foundation
Automotive Museum. This long name describes a big, air-conditioned building
filled with old, million-dollar racecars that are owned by Professor Simeone, a
neurosurgeon at UPenn.
These two Jaguars are in the list of cars that our professor would steal if the power mysteriously failed, leaving the museum vulnerable to the raids of automotive-loving physics professors |
Although
I’ve never been particularly interested in car racing before, Bill described
the physics of it all in such an interesting way that I actually enjoyed
hearing about it. The bank of the track applies centripetal force to the car,
the grip of the tires on the track applies friction, and the curve of the car
body is crucial for the aerodynamics of the vehicle. The position of the engine
and transmission within the framework is crucial because it determines the
distribution of mass, which is critical when attempting to turn at high speeds.
Bill’s mini lectures about cars were a great reminder for me of how physics
relates to everything in the world, from esoteric discoveries such as the Higgs
boson to ordinary things like NASCAR.
This was Dr. Simeone's car in college... obviously he has some Bay Area love as evidenced by the "hella" stickers |
Despite
our professor’s obvious love for all things automotive, we did get around to
doing our physics lab. Although the previous paragraph may suggest that we all
strapped ourselves into NASCAR vehicles and played go-carts to study inelastic
collisions, our lab in fact involved an unusual juxtaposition of bowling balls
and brooms. Our goal was to study forces and the importance of timing when
applying a force. We had to move the bowling balls (16 lbs each) around a track
marked out on the concrete floor using only short sweeps of the broom, which as
you can imagine was pretty challenging.
Bill related this lab to racing and the
importance of applying the brakes at exactly the right moment. We weren’t
allowed to keep the broom in contact with the ball for long periods of time, so
we had to apply lots of little pushes in order to keep accelerating and
changing the direction of the ball. In some cases, the bowling ball had so much
momentum that it went straight through the straws of the broom! I felt like I
was developing muscles as I practiced stopping the bowling all using only the
flimsy broom, and I’m sure this will help with keeping the house clean when I return
home. Of course, I could also just use the vacuum cleaner. The lab culminated
in a timed relay race around the marked track. I’m happy to report that my lab
group won the relay race, due to careful planning and studying the techniques
of the groups that preceded us.
Clara races around the track with her bowling ball and broomstick |
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